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Plovdiv |
The Old City |
The Renaissance town of Old Plovdiv was built during the 19th century. Today
it has survived
as
a unique architectural ensemble on the three hills. Its houses reveal the
remarkable urban culture of Bulgarian builders, as well as their sense of
harmony and their creative power. The brilliant architecture with its noble,
stylish simplicity could be called rightfully the Baroque of Plovdiv. The
Bulgarian people have always been proud that Old Plovdiv was restored
and preserved as a large open museum in order to stay for future
generations. Today Old Plovdiv is an autonomous area within the modern town
with a municipality of its own. It is declared an architectural museum
reserve with over 150 monuments of culture - buildings from the National
Revival period. Its magnificent houses are turned into museums, galleries,
workshops, restaurants, and pubs, such as "Puldin", "Trakijski Stan”,
"Alafrangite", "The House of Ritora", and “The Old House". There are
also parlours and studios of painters and wood-carvers. The most
distinguished
examples of the Baroque of Plovdiv are the house of Koiumjioglu
(now
an ethnographical museum), the house of Balabanov (now a concert hall, as
well as a gallery of modern painting), the house of Georgiadi (now the
Renaissance museum of the national struggle), the house of Nedkovich (the
municipality), the house of Chomaka (the gallery of the renowned
Bulgarian painter Zlatyo Boyajiev), the house of Lamartin (the house of
writers) where the French poet Alfonse de Lamartin lived during his
diplomatic mission in Turkey... The famous painting "Old Plovdiv" by Tzanko
Lavrenov is probably the deepest revelation of the spirit, the excitement
and the atmosphere of that fateful Bulgarian Renaissance. The wooden
ceilings inside the houses of Plovdiv are carved, as if there is a sun in
every room. Walls are polychromaticaly decorated. They have painted niches
and fine, stylish European furniture. UNESCO awarded the Old Plovdiv a gold
medal for architecture in 1979.
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